在《新概念英语》第二册第27课的难点部分出现了有关put的短语用法,关于put短语归纳及用法你知道多少呢?
put up
1、该短语较为常用的意思是“搭建;张贴”。
例句
1、搭建They are putting up several new buildings in that block. (他们正在那一街区建几幢楼房。)
2、张贴The names of the successful candidates will be put up on the College notice board. (录取名单将公布在学院布告栏里。)
注意
1、当put up后面跟的宾语表人时,往往表示“给某人提供住宿”。注意当宾语是代词时,要放在put和up中间。如:We can put you up for the night. (我们可以招待你过夜。)
put out
1、该短语表示“扑灭;发表”。如:扑灭:Far water does not put out near fire. (远水救不了近火。)
put on
1、该短语主要表示“穿上;戴上”。如:The man put on his smock and went out. (那人穿上罩衫,然后走了出去。)
注意
1、put on常和air连用,构成短语put on air,表示“装腔作势;摆架子”,也可用作put on airs。如:He can't stand for those who put on airs. (他不能容忍摆架子的人。)
put up with
1、该短语表示“容忍”,相当于stand或bear。如:I have no mind to put up with any nonsense. (我不想容忍任何胡言乱语。)
put down
1、该短语表示“镇压;写下”。如:镇压:The military were called out to put down the riot. (军队奉召出动去镇压暴动。)
put off
1、该短语主要表示“推迟”。如:Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. (今日事今日毕。)
put away
1、该短语主要表示“放好”。如:This vase wasn't wiped out properly before it was put away. (这个花瓶没擦干净就收起来了。)